Over the years, James Bond has received quite a few medals, either from his government or from others, and some have been... strange, to say the least. Let's look at them in detail, starting with the ones he received in Ian Fleming's novels, and the continuations.
For starters, we know, as per Fleming, Bond is a Companion of the Order of St. Michael and St. Georges (CMG for short, also known as "Call Me God", according to
Yes, Minister). According to Wikipedia, it's awarded to people who render important non-military services in relation to the Commonwealth and other foreign nations, and is sixth-most senion order in the Britsh Honour System :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_St_Michael_and_St_George
I find the fact that it's the only medal noted by Fleming to be a little strange. After all, the Bond of Fleming's novels was a WW II veteran, and had seen action during the conflict. So being given only a medal used to honour civil servants instead of a military medal (such as the Victoria Cross or the Distinguished Service Order) is funny, to say the least. But perhaps the work Bond did during the war was so secret it couldn't be given a military award. Or Fleming decided to keep those things secret. Still, it's notable for the reason that it's the first medal we see in the movies when Bond puts on his unifrom, in FYEO, as evidenced here :
It's also consistent with a Royal Navy officer who saw action during WW II.
The second medal mentioned by Fleming is the Jamaican Police Medal, awarded to Bond and Leiter at the end of TMWTGG. I'm afraid my google-fu was not strong on this one. The closest I could find has been created only in 1969 : The Order of Distinction.
[url
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Jamaica[/url]
So, if someone here can find that elusive Police Medal, feel free to post it here.
You have to go to the Gardner books to find mention of another medal given to Bond, and it's a strange one : the Order of Lenin, given to him at the end of
The Man from Barbarossa. Fans of the movies will know that it was also given to Bond at the end of
AVTAK. Which makes Bond one the rare british citizens to have been awarded that medal, along Kim Philby. Not a company I would like to be associated with if I were a british secret agent (or even a french one, for that matter).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Lenin
It's to be noted that in the movies, the third and last time we see Bond in uniform (in
TND, the ribbon doesn't appear among his decorations :
The last medal I found is also the stangest one, for me at least. At the end of
Death is Forever, Bond is awarded the Croix de Guerre by the french government. And that's where there's a problem. You see, there are three reasons why that medal can be awarded. First, for gallant action during WW I Croix de Guerre 14-18), which is why it isn't given anymore, because all the people who fought in that conflict are now deceased. Or for gallant actions during WW II (Croix de Guerre 39-45). Or for gallant actions outside of Frech territories (Croix de Guerre TOE -Théâtres d'Opérations Extérieures). So, given that the climax of this adventure takes place in the french part of the Chunnel (IIRC), Bond and his lady friend could not have received it for actions in foreign country. One can argue that maybe the government decided to award it to Bond for actions during WW II (the litterary Bond certainly could have earned one or two of these), but that doesn't apply to his companion. The Légion d'Honneur would have been a much better fit, as recent events have demonstrated :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_Thalys_train_attack
So, are there other medals Bond recieved in the novels or the movies I wasn't aware of ? Fell free to discuss it here.
Comments
Here's a near miss, from Goldfinger: American Medal of Merit
Established 1942 by the President, last award 1952 (award proposal of 1947), a civilian award for "exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services ... since the proclamation of an emergency by the President on September 8, 1939" and to "civilians of the nations prosecuting the war under the joint declaration of the United Nations and of other friendly foreign nations". Originally the highest US civilian award, now it ranks (of all numbers) seventh.
A noted recipient was spy William Stephenson, who held the code name "Intrepid" in WWII--and is suggested as a real world model for Ian Fleming's James Bond.
It appears Bond in the 1950s wouldn't be eligible for this, as it's limited to apply to wartime actions and does not allow new proposals since 30 June 1947. A nice idea, though.
Awardees include:
Dean Acheson (June 30, 1947)
Irving Berlin (1945)
Leroy Randle Grumman (1948)
W. Averell Harriman (1946)
J. Edgar Hoover (March 8, 1946)
Bob Hope
Al Jolson (1950)
J. Robert Oppenheimer (1946)
Eddie Rickenbacker
William Stephenson (1946)
On a related note, On Her Majesty's Secret Service discusses some medals awarded to Bond's allies:
As for Draco:
I'm not familiar with these and wanted to see for myself.
From Moonraker:
The George Cross (GC): second highest UK medal, an award to British (and Commonwealth) military and civilians for gallantry "not in the face of the enemy". It has always been able to be awarded posthumously. Established 1940 in the King's name during the Blitz to recognize courageous civilian acts facing enemy action. Worn on the left breast immediately following the Victoria Cross, before British Orders of Chivalry. For Gallantry!
On Her Majesty's Secret Service:
The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George Knight Commander (K.C.M.G.): The Order of St Michael and St George, originally awarded to commands or high position in the Napoleonic Wars, later extended to other territories. Today awarded to high office rendering extraordinary non-military service in a foreign country or the Commonwealth. Now an appointment to the Order, as with British Ambassadors appointed as KCMGs, or Governors-General and Governors. The sixth-most senior appointment in the British honours system.
The Order's motto: Auspicium melioris ævi ("Token of a better age"). Patron saints: St. Michael the Archangel; St. George, patron saint of England. Primary symbol: in battle, St. Michael tramples and subdues Satan .
Also On Her Majesty's Secret Service: I did not easily locate this one. Someone possibly can assist.
[* - Corrected by @Revelator, confirmed as The King's Medal. And added by @Gerard below.]
And what an apt description from Fleming through Marc-Ange:
"Herkos Odonton, my dear James! Herkos Odonton! Medals are so often just the badges of good luck.
If I am a hero, it is for things for which no medals are awarded."
I was hoping you would and glad you did, since I don't know much about medals and have found your posts most educational.
I doubled-checked and it turns out to have been a text-recognition error. The passage should read "two rows of medals of which the last, to Bond's astonishment, was the King's Medal for foreign resistance-fighters."
Let me catch up tomorrow.
Speaking of which, which medals were awarded to Ian Fleming himself ? Does anyone here know ?
Moore was called to service shortly after WWII, served as an officer in
the Royal Army Service Corps, Combined Services Entertainment Section.
Duty in West Germany. He finished with the rank of captain.
I don't have any knowledge of individual decorations, those additions are welcome here along with any corrections.
Roger was introduced to UNICEF through his good friend Audrey Hepburn.
They’re shown together in this 1991 photo with Gregory Peck.
UNICEF is The United Nations Children's Fund, a program that’s provided humanitarian aid to children and mothers in under-developed nations for over 70 years. Established in 1946 by Herbert Hoover and Maurice Pate.
https://www.unicef.org/
Appointment as Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE), 9 March 1999.
Shown with Sir Tom Jones.
Promotion to Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE), 14 June 2003. The citation for knighthood based on his humanitarian efforts, specifically UNICEF. Moore commented on its port for his real world actions, and appreciated the opportunity to further recognize the good works of the UNICEF organization.
UNICEF's Audrey Hepburn Humanitarian Award (first issuance ever), 2004.
Appointed by France as Commander of Arts and Letters (Ordre des Arts et des Lettres), 28 October 2008.
Golden Globe Henrietta Award (World Film Favorite – Male), 1980.
Hollywood Walk of Fame Star, 11 October 2007, installed at 7007 Hollywood Boulevard.
Family plus Mr. Richard Kiel in attendance.
Honorary Doctorate from the University of Hertfordshire, 21 November 2012. For 50 years of outstanding contributions to film and television, and specifically for Hertfordshire productions.
[url="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Médaille_d'honneur_des_PTT"]https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Médaille_d'honneur_des_PTT[/url]
But we're discussing Bond here, I believe.
I'd have been disappointed if you hadn't done that!
Note that the narrator deals only with the Brosnan version of Bond.
Very instructive, I think.